概述：隨著近年來我國建筑工程的蓬勃發(fā)展，對(duì)于攪拌機(jī)數(shù)量以及質(zhì)量都提出更高的要求，攪拌車故障發(fā)生率不斷上升，因此如何迅速維修攪拌車出現(xiàn)的故
隨著近年來我國建筑工程的蓬勃發(fā)展，對(duì)于攪拌機(jī)數(shù)量以及質(zhì)量都提出更高的要求，攪拌車故障發(fā)生率不斷上升，因此如何迅速維修攪拌車出現(xiàn)的故障成為建筑工程需要的現(xiàn)實(shí)問題。在此建議攪拌車的使用需要車主來完善機(jī)械維修制度。
With the vigorous development of Construction Engineering in China in recent years, higher requirements are put forward for the quantity and quality of mixers, and the failure rate of mixer truck is rising. Therefore, how to quickly repair the failure of mixer truck has become a practical problem to be solved in construction engineering. It is suggested that the use of mixer truck needs the owner to improve the mechanical maintenance system.
要想確保自動(dòng)上料攪拌車的正常運(yùn)行，還需要完善機(jī)械維修制度。一方而是要建立計(jì)劃維修制，使用過程當(dāng)中根據(jù)維修計(jì)劃制定科學(xué)的維修間隔，從預(yù)防為主的原則出發(fā)保證攪拌機(jī)運(yùn)行狀態(tài)良好。另一方面是要建立狀態(tài)維修制。
In order to ensure the normal operation of automatic feeding mixer truck, it is also necessary to improve the mechanical maintenance system. On the one hand, it is necessary to establish a planned maintenance system, formulate scientific maintenance intervals according to the maintenance plan during use, and ensure the good operation of the mixer from the principle of prevention first. The other is to establish condition based maintenance system.
使用攪拌機(jī)之前維修人員根據(jù)運(yùn)行狀況進(jìn)行檢修，從而及時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)攪拌機(jī)存在的運(yùn)行故障并加以處理，改善攪拌機(jī)使用性能。通過聯(lián)合應(yīng)用計(jì)劃維修制度以及狀態(tài)裝修制度，實(shí)現(xiàn)攪拌機(jī)的綜合檢修維護(hù)。
Before using the mixer, the maintenance personnel shall carry out maintenance according to the operation conditions, so as to timely find and deal with the operation faults of the mixer and improve the service performance of the mixer. Through the joint application of planned maintenance system and condition decoration system, the comprehensive maintenance of mixer is realized.
開車前，請(qǐng)仔細(xì)檢查車輛狀況，確保車輛可以行駛。自動(dòng)上料攪拌車露天停放時(shí)，加料前應(yīng)倒轉(zhuǎn)攪拌筒，排出積水和雜物，保證混凝土質(zhì)量。運(yùn)輸混凝土?xí)r，必須保證斜料槽放置牢固，以防止在行駛過程中因松動(dòng)而晃動(dòng)，傷及行人或影響其他車輛的正常運(yùn)行。
Before driving, please carefully check the condition of the vehicle to ensure that the vehicle can drive safely. When the automatic loading mixer is parked in the open air, the mixing drum shall be reversed before charging to discharge ponding and sundries to ensure the quality of concrete. When transporting concrete, the inclined chute must be firmly placed to prevent it from shaking due to looseness during driving, hurting pedestrians or affecting the normal operation of other vehicles.
自動(dòng)上料攪拌車運(yùn)輸混凝土的時(shí)間不能超過攪拌站規(guī)定的時(shí)間。 混凝土輸送過程中，攪拌筒不得長時(shí)間停機(jī)，防止混凝土離析。 駕駛員應(yīng)不時(shí)觀察具體情況，發(fā)現(xiàn)異常及時(shí)向主控室報(bào)告，申請(qǐng)?zhí)幚怼?/div>
The time of transporting concrete by automatic loading mixer truck shall not exceed the time specified in the mixing plant. During concrete transportation, the mixing drum shall not be shut down for a long time to prevent concrete segregation. The driver shall observe the specific situation from time to time, report any abnormality to the main control room in time and apply for handling.
車內(nèi)安裝混凝土?xí)r，現(xiàn)場(chǎng)滯留時(shí)間不得超過1小時(shí)。 逾期的，應(yīng)當(dāng)要求現(xiàn)場(chǎng)負(fù)責(zé)人及時(shí)處理。自動(dòng)上料攪拌車運(yùn)輸非泵送物料時(shí)，溫度高時(shí)不得超過2小時(shí)，超過2小時(shí)后必須卸料。 陰雨天氣氣溫較低時(shí)，不宜超過2.5小時(shí)。
When installing concrete in the vehicle, the retention time on site shall not exceed 1 hour. If it is overdue, the person in charge of the site shall be required to deal with it in time. When the automatic feeding mixer transports non pumped materials, the temperature shall not exceed 2 hours when the temperature is high, and the materials must be unloaded after more than 2 hours. When the temperature is low in cloudy and rainy weather, it should not exceed 2.5 hours.
混凝土卸料前，應(yīng)使攪拌筒以10-12r/min的速度轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)1分鐘，然后卸料。自動(dòng)上料攪拌車卸料完畢后，立即用車上的軟管排水，沖洗進(jìn)料口、卸料斗和卸料槽，粘在車身上的污垢和殘留混凝土。 保持車輛衛(wèi)生。
Before concrete unloading, the mixing drum shall be rotated at the speed of 10-12r / min for 1 minute, and then unloaded. After the unloading of the automatic loading mixer truck, drain the hose on the truck immediately, wash the feed inlet, discharge hopper and discharge chute, and remove the dirt and residual concrete adhered to the vehicle body. Keep the vehicle clean.
自動(dòng)上料攪拌車作為重要的建筑工程機(jī)械，在具體應(yīng)用的過程當(dāng)中需要從工程技術(shù)角度以及管理制度角度對(duì)其進(jìn)行科學(xué)合理的保養(yǎng)以及維修，從而確保攪拌車的正常運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)使用，并在此過程當(dāng)中積攢的機(jī)械維修的相關(guān)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，為機(jī)械的養(yǎng)護(hù)技術(shù)做出貢獻(xiàn)。
As an important construction machinery, the automatic loading mixer needs scientific and reasonable maintenance and repair from the perspective of engineering technology and management system in the process of specific application, so as to ensure the normal operation and use of the mixer, and accumulate relevant experience of mechanical maintenance in this process to contribute to the maintenance technology of machinery.
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